Various different sizes of grey limestone

Comparing Different Limestones

Limestone is one of the most versatile and commonly used aggregates in construction and landscaping projects. With so many different types available, it can be challenging to choose the right one for your project. In this blog, we’ll compare #89 Limestone, #8910 Limestone, #57 Limestone, 610 Crushed Limestone, and Gabion Limestone, and discuss the best uses for each.

1. #89 Limestone

  • Size: Small, angular stone measuring about 3/8 inches in diameter.
  • Uses: #89 Limestone is primarily used for small-scale drainage projects, pathways, and as a top layer for driveways. Its small size allows for excellent compaction, making it a great choice for areas that require a stable, smooth surface.
  • Best For:
    • Drainage and erosion control
    • Walkways and garden paths
    • Top layer for decorative driveways

Because of its fine texture and uniform size, #89 Limestone is also commonly used for permeable paving systems, where water drainage is crucial.

2. #8910 Limestone

  • Size: Similar to #89 Limestone, but slightly smaller with some finer dust particles mixed in.
  • Uses: This material is typically used for leveling under concrete slabs and for paving projects like patios and walkways. The dust helps it pack tightly, providing a smooth, solid base. It's also commonly used for filling in gaps in between pavers.
  • Best For:
    • Base layer under concrete or pavers
    • Driveway repair and resurfacing
    • Backfill for retaining walls

The dust in #8910 Limestone makes it great for filling small gaps and providing a strong, stable base for hardscaping projects.

3. #57 Limestone

  • Size: Medium-sized stone, usually around 1 to 1.5 inches in diameter.
  • Uses: #57 Limestone is one of the most popular and versatile types of limestone. It's often used for driveways, drainage systems, and foundations because of its strength and durability. Its larger size allows for proper drainage while still providing a sturdy base.
  • Best For:
    • Driveways and parking areas
    • French drains and septic systems
    • Base material for roads and concrete slabs

Because it allows water to flow through easily, #57 Limestone is ideal for projects that need both durability and good drainage.

4. 610 Crushed Limestone

  • Size: A mixture of fines (small particles) and larger stones up to about 1 inch.
  • Uses: 610 Crushed Limestone is commonly used for road base and driveway construction because it compacts well and forms a stable surface. The fines help it bind together to form a solid foundation, while the larger stones provide strength.
  • Best For:
    • Road bases
    • Driveways
    • Foundation for construction projects

This combination of fine dust and larger particles ensures a dense, durable surface, making it perfect for areas that need to withstand heavy traffic or weight.

5. Gabion Limestone

  • Size: Large, irregularly shaped stones, typically ranging from 4 to 8 inches.
  • Uses: Gabion Limestone is most often used in erosion control and as a structural element in retaining walls. These large stones are placed inside wire cages (gabions) to stabilize slopes, shorelines, and embankments. The weight and size of the stones help prevent soil erosion and maintain structural integrity.
  • Best For:
    • Erosion control and slope stabilization
    • Retaining walls
    • Shoreline protection and drainage swales

Gabion Limestone is ideal for projects that require stability and protection against water runoff or erosion, making it essential for coastal and sloped landscapes.

Key Differences

  • Size: #89 and #8910 Limestone are smaller and more fine-textured, ideal for pathways and underlayment. #57 Limestone is mid-sized, offering a balance between drainage and structural support, while 610 Crushed Limestone includes fines and larger stones for excellent compaction. Gabion Limestone is the largest, providing stability and erosion control for heavy-duty applications.

  • Best Uses: Smaller aggregates like #89 and #8910 are perfect for pathways and leveling, while #57 and 610 Limestone work well for driveways, roads, and foundations. Gabion Limestone is best for heavy-duty retaining walls and erosion control.

Conclusion

Each type of limestone aggregate has its own strengths and ideal applications. Whether you're building a driveway, stabilizing a slope, or creating a base for a new patio, choosing the right limestone is essential to the success of your project.

Need help selecting the best limestone for your project? Contact us today at 228-304-3534 or visit our location at 509 US-90, Waveland, Mississippi 39576. We offer same-day and next-day deliveries to make sure you get your materials on time and ready for the job!


This blog post will help your customers understand the differences between the various types of limestone and how to use them. Let me know if you need any revisions!

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